The border between Slovakia and the Czech Republic is a significant connection between two central European countries. The official language of Slovakia is Slovak, while in the Czech Republic, Czech is spoken. Since the dissolution of Czechoslovakia in 1993, Slovakia and the Czech Republic have become independent states, each with its own political system. The countries are separated by a 251.8 km long border, of which 71 km are river borders. This border not only represents a geographical separation but also serves as an important link for trade, tourism, and cultural exchange between the two nations.
The total length of the border between Slovakia and the Czech Republic is 251.8 km, with 71 km formed by rivers. It spans various geographical regions such as the White Carpathians, the Javorníky Mountains, and the Western Beskids, indicating multiple possible crossing points in these areas. Not all border crossings are fixed; some are merely road crossings.
With both countries joining the Schengen Area in 2007, systematic border controls were abolished. Since joining the EU and the Schengen Agreement, Slovakia has developed significantly, and its perception of the EU has solidified in current challenges. This means that both EU citizens and nationals from other countries can cross the border without passport control. However, temporary border checks may occasionally be implemented, especially for security or migration-related reasons.
For EU citizens, entry into Slovakia and the Czech Republic is straightforward. A valid ID card or passport is sufficient. Citizens from other countries should check specific visa requirements, which may vary depending on the country of origin.
In Slovakia, the Euro (EUR) is used, while the official currency in the Czech Republic is the Czech Koruna (CZK). Travelers should therefore ensure they have the appropriate currency or inquire about exchange offices and ATMs at the border. However, both countries, even independently, are member states of the EU.
Toll fees are paid electronically in both cases. It is recommended to purchase both the digital vignette for Slovakia and the digital vignette for the Czech Republic online in advance. The advantage of the digital vignette is that it becomes valid immediately and without waiting time, which significantly eases the crossing.
There are a total of 27 former border crossings between Slovakia and the Czech Republic that can be used for checks, including:
Some important geographical points along the border are:
The key border crossings specifically are:
17 road crossings:
7 railway crossings:
3 waterway crossings:
These crossings are not only important from a transport perspective but are also interesting from a historical and cultural standpoint.
The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe, bordered by Germany, Poland, Slovakia, and Austria. It has a rich history and culture and is known for its well-preserved historical towns and castles.
- Form of government: The Czech Republic is a parliamentary democracy.
- President: The head of state is the president, elected directly by the people. Currently, it is Petr Pavel, who has been in office since March 9, 2023.
- Currency: The official currency is the Czech Koruna (CZK).
- Capital: Prague, known for its impressive architecture and historic Old Town, is the capital and the political, cultural, and economic center of the country.
A key advantage of the digital vignette, both in the Czech Republic and in Slovakia, is its immediate validity after purchase. This allows travelers a stress-free and fast entry without long waiting times at the border crossing. The digital vignette can be easily purchased online, greatly simplifying the toll payment process and making travel planning easier.
Overall, the border crossings between Slovakia and the Czech Republic offer numerous opportunities for travelers and transporters to efficiently and safely commute between the two countries. The well-developed infrastructure and modern technology, such as the digital vignette, ensure that border crossing is smooth and pleasant.
Would you like to directly register your digital vignette with immediate validity, without having to wait at the border crossing? You can do so here: