The border between Slovakia and Ukraine stretches over a length of about 97 kilometers, connecting the two countries at several important points. The border crossings play a central role in the movement of goods and people between the European Union and Ukraine. In recent years, the importance of this border region has increased, as it represents a significant connection between Eastern and Western Europe. The location of these crossings in the Carpathians creates a picturesque but also challenging backdrop.
The Slovak-Ukrainian border is a relatively short border section in Europe, but it is of great strategic significance. In total, there are three main crossings, each offering different requirements and possibilities for tourists and goods traffic. These crossings stretch over various distances and altitudes, as they pass through the mountainous regions of the Forest Carpathians. This sometimes makes the crossing a challenge, especially during the winter months.
Yes, there are border controls between Slovakia and Ukraine. Since Slovakia is a member of the Schengen Area and Ukraine is not, border controls here are comprehensive and strict. A passport must be presented, and in many cases, a visa is required to enter Ukraine. Upon entering Slovakia, Ukrainians must also provide proof of compliance with Schengen rules. The controls ensure compliance with entry regulations and prevent illegal migration, especially to the EU.
For entry into Ukraine, EU citizens need a valid passport. A visa is not required for tourist stays of up to 90 days. However, you should ensure that your passport is valid for at least six months beyond the planned return date. It is also important to note that entry requirements may change depending on the political and social situation. It is recommended to always check the current regulations before traveling. These regulations apply because Ukraine is not part of the Schengen Area and is not an EU member state.
In Ukraine, the national currency Hryvnia (UAH) is used. It is advisable to exchange some cash into Hryvnia before traveling to Ukraine, as credit card payments may not always be possible in rural areas or at border crossings. However, there are usually currency exchange offices near the border crossings.
Yes, at many border crossings, the toll can be paid directly. However, it is recommended to purchase a digital vignette before traveling. The digital vignette for Slovakia can be purchased online and has the advantage of not having to search for a sales point at border crossings or rest areas.
All border crossings between Slovakia and Ukraine are located, despite the short border length, in the eastern part of Slovakia, connecting this part of the country with the southwest of Ukraine. Therefore, there are no crossings in the north, west, and south between the two countries. The most important border crossings are:
The following section provides an overview of whether you need a vignette and whether there is a distance-based toll.
A vignette is required on almost all highways and express roads in Slovakia. The vignette requirement applies to vehicles up to 3.5 tons gross weight. It is important to note that motorcycles are exempt from the vignette requirement and do not need a vignette. Additionally, motorhomes are an exception, as they require a vignette regardless of their weight (even if over 3.5 tons gross weight). Also, for trailers (car + trailer), if the total weight is under 3.5 tons, only the car needs a vignette. However, if the total weight exceeds 3.5 tons, an additional vignette for the trailer must be purchased.
Motorcycles are exempt from the vignette requirement and do not have to pay fees for using highways and expressways!
If you are planning a trip to either of the two countries or even both, you can easily purchase a vignette from us.
For inspiration, you can also read our posts about the popular cities in Slovakia or the Tatra National Park.